Illustrated Architecture Dictionary
Illustrated Architecture Dictionary
Battlement
Also called embattlement, castellations, crenelation
A parapet topped with alternating indentations and raised portions, originally for defense, but later used as a decorative motif
Crenelated/crenellated (KREN a laytid): having battlementsParapet: The short wall section at the very top of the battlement
Merlon: The solid upright section of a battlement or crenellated parapet in medieval architecture or fortifications. Merlons are sometimes pierced by narrow, vertical embrasures or slits designed for observation and fire.
Crenels: Gaps or spces on the parapet
Battlements were mainstays in Medieval forts.
Found in Gothic, Gothic Revival, Tudor Revival, styles
Examples from Buffalo architecture:
- Illustration above: Central Presbyterian Church
- Connecticut Street Armory
- Miller Mansion
- Unitarian Universalist Church
- Hellenic Orthodox Church of the Annunciation
- Dr. Walter Cary House
- St. Mary of Sorrows RC Church
- Saturn Club
- Episcopal Church, Lockport
- Wall sconce - Horace Reed House
Other examples:
- Château de Bourdeilles, France
- Doge's Palace, Venice, Italy Merlons with slits
