Illustrated Architecture Dictionary.............. Illustrated FURNITURE Glossary
History, Architecture and Furniture Outline: France, England and America
Styles |
France |
England |
America |
Roman occupation |
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Henry VII (Tudor) Ruled 1405-1509 Founder of the Tudor dynasty. Joiners use oak. Henry VIII (Tudor) Ruled 1509-1547 Edward VI (Tudor) Ruled 1547-1553 Mary I (Tudor) |
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Francis I
Louis XIII
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Elizabeth I (Tudor) Ruled 1558-1603 James I (Jacobean) Ruled 1603-1625 Charles I Ruled 1625-1649; (Jacobean) Beheaded. Commonwealth 1649-1660 No monarch (Jacobean) |
Pilgrims / Jacobean Colonial |
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Louis XIV
Philippe d'Orleans, Regent (Regency) |
Charles II Ruled 1660-1685 (sometimes refrred to as Jacobean) This period is referred to as the Restoration when the English monarchy was restored under Charles II after the English Civil War. The name Restoration may apply both to the actual event by which the monarchy was restored, and to the period immediately following the accession of Charles II. Walnut becoming more popular 1666 Great Fire of London James II Ruled 1685-1689 Veneer and Marquetry William & Mary Ruled 1689-1702 Queen Anne Ruled 1702-1714 King George I Ruled 1714- 1727 Mahogany |
William & Mary Queen Anne |
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Louis XV Ruled 1715-1774; great grandson of Louis XIV |
George II Ruled 1727-60 William Kent |
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Louis XVI Directory (Directoire) Napoleon I (Bonaparte) Restoration: Louis XVIII / Charles X / Louis-Philippe |
George III Ruled 1760-1820 Regency 1811-1820 The English Regency, or simply the Regency, is a name given to the period from 1811 to 1820 in the history of the United Kingdom. During this time the Prince Regent, later King George IV, ruled the United Kingdom during the mental incapacity to rule of his father, King George III. Thomas Chippendale Robert Adam George Hepplewhite Thomas Sheraton George IV (Greek Revival) Ruled 1820-1830 |
Federal Greek Revival Empire furniture Late Classicism furniture George Washington 1789-1797 John Adams 1797-1801 Thomas Jefferson 1801-1809 James Madison 1809-1817 Samuel MacIntyre Duncan Phyfe Charles Honoré Lannuier |
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Napoleon III (Neo-Baroque/Second
Empire)) |
Victoria Ruled 1837-1901 Gothic Revival Arts and Crafts William Morris Charles Mackintosh |
Gothic Revival Renaissance Revival Romanesque Revival Rococo Revival furniture Octagon Italianate Aesthetic Movement Second Empire Stick Eastlake Colonial Revival Tudor Revival Beaux Arts Shingle Queen Anne Neoclassicism Arts and Crafts / Mission furniture Theodore Roosevelt 1901-1909 Gustav Stickley Frank Lloyd Wright Greene & Greene Charles Rohlfs |
See also: