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Illustrated Architecture Dictionary...................
Illustrated FURNITURE Glossary
Cornice
KOR niss
Also called crown molding
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Architecture1. Any crowning projection
2. In classical architecture, the third or uppermost division of an entablature, resting on the frieze. (Includes dentil molding where present)
Raking cornice: A cornice following the slope (the angled sides) of a gable, pediment or roof
Modillion cornice: A cornice supported by a series of modillions, often found in Composite and Corinthian orders.
Bracketed cornice: term used especially when the brackets are not modillions
Dentils may be present as part of the cornice
See also: entablature which includes the cornice above the frieze
Found in classical Greek and Roman architecture and derivatives, including Beaux Arts Classicism, Classical Revival, Federal, Georgian Revival, Greek Revival, Neoclassicism, Renaissance Revival, Second Empire; also Italianate
FurnitureThe projecting member, usually molded and/or shaped, at the top of a bookcase, cabinet or tallboy, or above the tester of a bed.
Examples from Buffalo area architecture: (Definition #1)
- Left illustration above: Guaranty Building (Definition #1)
- Miller Mansion (Definition #1)
- Daniel Good Mausoleum (Definition #1)
- Williams-Butler House (Definition #1)
- Chimney cap (Definition #1)
- Fred Eberhardt House (Definition #1)
- Adam House (Definition #1)
- Buffalo & Erie County Historical Society Museum (Definitions ##1, 2)
- Brendel Building (Definitions ##1, 2)
- Miller Mansion (Definitions ##1, 2)
- Right illustration above - Furniture: Highboy - Dana Tillou Fine Arts
- Furniture: Pier glass, Horace Reed House
- Furniture: Kas - Private collection, Amherst NY
- Furniture: Victorian enclosed-front bookcase - Old Editions Book Shop and Café
- Furniture: Mirror on Renaissance Revival bedroom dresser: Private collection, Buffalo, NY
Other examples:
- 114 Main Street, Albion, NY (Definition #1)
- 116 Main Street, Albion, NY (Definition #1)
- Charleston, South Carolina (Definition #1)
- Claridge Condominiums, Pompano, Florida (Definition #1)
- Pedlar People Sheetmetal Building Material Catalog: Cornices, Canada (Definitions ##1 and 2)
